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Beating clergy burnout
Ministry Mentors aims to help those who help others
by Carol Mueller
Think your job is pretty stressful? Boss is
hyper-critical? Customers too demanding? Salary not up to snuff?
Welcome to the club. Those complaints
are the mantra of the American workforce.
But what if, in addition, your work
hours were unpredictable, your weekends and holidays were never free, your
family life was pressured and, to top it off, you were expected to behave in a
consistently loving, understanding and supportive fashion?
It would be tough, wouldn't it? Why, for
the love of God, would anyone do that?
That's why: for the love of God. Any
member of the clergy could tell you that. The rewards of ordained ministry are
spiritual and the satisfactions are great — but so are the demands. "Ministry
is not about greed and pride. It's about giving rather than receiving,"
said the Rev. Dr. Donald Fagerberg of Glenview. That's why the ministry is considered a
calling. It's also why Fagerberg, Pastor Emeritus
of Lutheran Church of the Ascension in Northfield, founded Ministry Mentors, a
spiritually based, not-for-profit organization staffed with highly qualified
clergy who provide mentoring and support services for pastors of all Christian
denominations. "People who minister need
encouragement," said Fagerberg. "Ministry is one of the most — if not
the most — stressful professions in this country. Parishioners say,
'What can you do for me and my children?' Pastors are under enormous pressure
to deliver." Don Fagerberg speaks from experience. For
more than 36 years he served as a minister to congregations of the Evangelical
Lutheran Church in America, first as an associate pastor in Bloomington, Ill.,
and for 30 years as senior pastor at Ascension in Northfield. His tenure at Ascension, which was
longer than most pastors stay at a congregation, was a success on many levels.
Thanks to a charismatic personality and excellent administrative skills, he
grew the congregation, expanded the building and increased benevolence giving
dramatically during a time when many mainline Protestant churches were losing
ground. Still, he says, of himself and every
other minister: "Every time you show up you did it right and you didn't do
it right." In other words, you can't please
everyone. But you are expected to. And this creates a lot of stress. It also created an idea. Before his
retirement from congregational ministry in 2001, Fagerberg began formulating
plans for a different kind of ministry: a ministry to ministers. "It becomes clear at a certain
stage in life that it's time to give back. As I was thinking ahead toward
retirement, I felt there was something more to do. I wanted to use my insight
and skills in some way, and I saw this as a new role for me, a way to go from
the spotlight to behind the scenes. "Ministry is about helping people,
formally or informally, and Ministry Mentors grew out of a desire to help those
who help others," said Fagerberg, 65, who serves as its president. The
organization is modeled after the Stephen Ministry Program, a one-to-one lay
ministry that has found success in many Christian congregations, including
Ascension. Stephen Ministers, however, are trained primarily to listen, while
"Pastors are trained as counselors but called upon to have many skill
sets," said Fagerberg. "I chose the term mentor as broadest of
all," he added, explaining that counseling and coaching are also at the
heart of the pastor-to-pastor service. "The mentor visits the church of
the pastor he is mentoring to understand some of the dynamics," he said,
and the mentoring can focus on any and every aspect of a minister's life.
"It can be about things both pastoral and personal, everything from sermon
coaching to marital counseling to where you are going with your ministry. "It's a safe place to vent," Fagerberg
said. "Mentors don't always have all the answers — they can and do refer
to other professionals — but they are someone in your corner with no ax to
grind." He explained that there exists between
members of the clergy a level of honesty that could not be achieved with an
outside mentor. It's an "I hear you, I've been there," kind of thing.
The problem is, where clergy are today
is not where they used to be. "Society has changed. Once clergy
were the most educated and respected members of the community. Our culture was
supportive of the clergy and of religion. Now Sunday is just another day,"
said Fagerberg. Reduced giving has followed the change
in priorities. "Our parents gave first to the church, but today there are
more demands on our time and money and the church gets what's left." Along with lower levels of giving, he
said, there is a consumer mentality about church and religion.
"Expectations are so high, there is so much entitlement," Fagerberg
said. "Young pastors are expected to save a failing congregation. Pastors
are judged by circumstances beyond their control." Inevitably, there is a ripple effect on
their families. "A growing number of pastors say ministry has a negative
impact on their marriage. When a spouse is being criticized, it's hard on the
one who has to hear," he said. Often kids feel the stress, too. Then there are the financial issues.
Decreased giving and the current economy mean spouses usually have to work.
"And ministers live in a fishbowl. They don't have weekends, and holidays
are always off stride," said Fagerberg. "Almost no preachers' kids become
preachers," pointed out the father of three, none of whose children has
entered the ministry. "Fewer young people are entering
the seminary," he said. "We have a crisis of leadership in the
church. Those with great leadership skills are going into other professions.
Many of our ministers are coming in as second career people with fewer years of
ministry ahead of them. We are going into a clergy shortage." Fagerberg hopes to counter that trend by
"serving those who serve" (the Ministry Mentors motto). To do so, he has gathered a 15-member
advisory board of prominent people in the fields of business, law, medicine and
theology, and presently has five associates in five different denominations who
are mentoring other pastors. Mentors are Dr. Martha Greene, Senior Pastor,
Winnetka Presbyterian Church; Rev. Duayne Meyer, Senior Pastor, Northfield
Community Church; Rev. Linda Foster Momsen, former Senior Pastor, First United
Methodist Church, Park Ridge; Rev. Jerry Tews, Senior Pastor, Holy Trinity
Lutheran Church, Glenview; and Dr. Graham Smith, Rector, St. David's Episcopal
Church, Glenview. The cost of mentoring is underwritten
primarily by contributions from individuals, foundations and congregations.
Ministry Mentors was recently awarded a grant from Wheat Ridge Ministries, a
charitable organization that provides support for new church-related health and
hope ministries. "I was pleased by the endorsement as well as the dollars
— to be found as a vision worthy of support," said Fagerberg, who hopes to
grow the organization nationwide. So he is recruiting — actively and
enthusiastically. "We are looking for the best pastors we can find to help
other pastors be a blessing to the church and the community." For more information, either about
mentoring or being mentored, It
all changes when
the need hits home
The following is
excerpted from a May 14, 2003 article from the United Methodist News Service
headlined: "Job stress creates mental health problems for many
pastors." ...It is not
uncommon for pastors to feel overburdened by their unique responsibilities.
Burnout and depression are increasing, but many are reluctant to seek help — a
troubling trend, since many Americans turn to their pastors first when needing
mental health care. While many pastors are happy and satisfied with their jobs,
others find the demands relentless. Pastors are expected to guide parishioners
through weddings and funerals, church dinners and personal problems — and
deliver a sermon each Sunday that will serve as inspiration all week. Many
pastors struggle to set aside enough time for themselves and their families... Since becoming
affiliated with Ministry Mentors, Pastor Linda Foster Momsen, former Senior
Pastor of First United Methodist Church in Park Ridge, has seen different
reasons why clergy need mentoring and experienced both sides of the mentoring
process. "I became an
associate a year ago in July and since that time I have mentored two
pastors," she said. "I've helped a United Methodist suburban pastor
with personal family issues and the need for self care; and a woman who is a
second career Lutheran pastor with an inner city parish. I've had 25 years of
parish ministry so I could give her some perspective. "I think this
program is so valuable because it goes across denominational lines," said
Momsen. "I also entered a
time of needing clarity and support," she said. "Sometimes you get
distorted in your thinking, but Don (Fagerberg, who served as her mentor) was
consistent in his support, encouragement and prayer. He could relate. He was a
spiritual guide to walk me through this time." But not all mentoring
focuses on problems. Growth, transitions, change — all of these can be eased
for both clergy and congregations if pastors have the benefit of peer support
and counseling. At Community Christian
Church in Lincolnshire, Senior Pastor Nelson Irving, 67, is preparing to retire
on May 31, 2004 and Associate Pastor Kory Wilcoxson, 32, is his likely
successor. "Don is helping us pass the baton," is how Irving
describes the mentoring process. "We're a small
church and we've never had two ministers on staff before," said Irving,
who has known Fagerberg for decades. "Don was just starting Ministry
Mentors, and when he offered to work with us we were thrilled. We grabbed it. "This exceptional
process has helped us anticipate issues and feelings about all the things you
would expect — disagreement, conflict, ego — and deal with them directly,
materially and in a Christian spirit." "Ministry Mentors
provided us with an outside perspective," said Wilcoxson. "Don gave
us objective opinions, but informed ones. He knows what ministry is all about
because of all his years of experience. "Don and I still
meet as sort of a check-up as I prepare to move toward the senior pastor's
role," he said. "You don't have to be in a crisis for mentoring to be
helpful." by Carol Mueller Pioneer Press/Carol Mueller/October 2, 2003
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